Commonly exploited mail forward rules

Last updated: November 26, 2025


Associated with

Inboxes

Underlying signals

Common exploitable mail forward (RS11)

Reasonings

  • Enabled inbox, and

    • Any inbox that is enabled regardless if it’s regular, shared, or a distribution group

  • Has mail forward rules, and

    • Inboxes without mail forward rules will never trigger this event

  • A mail forward rule’s display name is one character long, or

    • Attackers may configure a mail forward rule with a single character display name in an attempt to “hide” it from user interfaces

  • A mail forward rule’s display name is commonly linked to an exploit

    • These rules can change and are constantly being reevaluated, but Cork generally uses Red Canary’s email threat detection guidelines


Resolutions

  • Remove the rule from the user

  • If user is being offboarded, disable the inbox